Vanilla Sponge Cake Recipe

Ingredients

1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour

1 tsp baking powder

¼ tsp salt

3 large eggs (room temperature)

¾ cup (150g) granulated sugar

2 tbsp milk (warm)

1 tsp pure vanilla extract

⅓ cup (80ml) vegetable oil or melted butter

Instructions

  1. Preheat & Prepare Pan

Preheat your oven to 170°C (340°F).

Grease and line an 8-inch (20cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.

  1. Dry Ingredients

In a bowl, sift together flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.

  1. Whip Eggs & Sugar

In a large bowl, beat eggs and sugar using an electric mixer on high for about 6–8 minutes until pale, thick, and tripled in volume.

  1. Add Vanilla & Milk

Gently mix in warm milk and vanilla extract.

  1. Fold in Flour Mixture

Sift the dry ingredients over the egg mixture in 3 additions, gently folding with a spatula each time to maintain airiness.

  1. Add Oil or Butter

In a small bowl, mix a spoonful of batter with the oil (or melted butter), then fold this back into the main batter.
(This keeps the texture light and prevents deflation.)

  1. Bake

Pour into the prepared pan and tap lightly to release air bubbles.

Bake for 30–35 minutes or until a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean.

  1. Cool

Let the cake rest in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Tips for Success

Do not open the oven door early — it can cause the center to collapse.

Eggs must be room temperature for maximum volume.

For an extra light sponge, use cake flour instead of all-purpose flour.

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